To find the distance traveled by the cyclist, we can use the kinematic equation:
v2=u2+2asv^2 = u^2 + 2asv2=u2+2as
Where:
- vvv is the final velocity (21.0 m/s in this case)
- uuu is the initial velocity (0 m/s, as the cyclist starts from rest)
- aaa is the acceleration (2.30 m/s^2 in this case)
- sss is the distance traveled
Rearranging the equation, we have:
s=v2−u22as = frac{v^2 - u^2}{2a}s=2av2−u2
Substituting the given values, we get:
s=(21.0 m/s)2−(0 m/s)22×2.30 m/s2s = frac{(21.0, ext{m/s})^2 - (0, ext{m/s})^2}{2 imes 2.30, ext{m/s}^2}s=2×2.30m/s2(21.0m/s)2−(0m/s)2
Simplifying the equation further:
s=441.0 m2/s24.60 m/s2s = frac{441.0, ext{m}^2/ ext{s}^2}{4.60, ext{m/s}^2}s=<span class="sizing reset-size6 size3 m