To determine the initial velocity of the toy car, we can use the following kinematic equation:
v = u + at
Where: v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, t is the time taken.
Given: Final velocity (v) = 13.3 m/s Acceleration (a) = 3.2 m/s² Time (t) = 3 seconds
Substituting the values into the equation:
13.3 m/s = u + (3.2 m/s²)(3 s)
Now, solve for the initial velocity (u):
13.3 m/s - (3.2 m/s²)(3 s) = u
13.3 m/s - 9.6 m/s = u
3.7 m/s = u
Therefore, the initial velocity of the toy car is 3.7 m/s.