The safety of electromagnetic radiation from 5G cell towers is a topic that has been extensively studied by scientific and regulatory bodies. While it is true that 5G uses frequencies in a similar range to microwave ovens, there are several factors that contribute to the overall safety of the technology.
Firstly, the power levels used in 5G cell towers are significantly lower than those used in microwave ovens. Microwave ovens typically operate at power levels of around 1,000 watts or higher, whereas 5G cell towers typically transmit at power levels of a few watts or less. The lower power levels significantly reduce the potential for harm.
Secondly, the way in which electromagnetic radiation is absorbed by the human body differs between microwave ovens and 5G cell towers. Microwave ovens use a specific frequency (around 2.45 gigahertz) that is readily absorbed by water molecules, causing them to vibrate and generate heat. This is how microwaves heat up food.
On the other hand, 5G signals use frequencies in the millimeter wave (mmWave) range, as well as lower frequencies like those used in previous generations of wireless technology. The mmWave frequencies used in 5G have shorter wavelengths, which means they do not penetrate the human body as deeply as lower frequencies. This results in less absorption of energy by the body.
Moreover, regulatory bodies such as the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in the United States and similar organizations worldwide have established guidelines and limits for electromagnetic radiation exposure. These guidelines take into account the known scientific evidence on the health effects of electromagnetic radiation and set maximum permissible exposure limits to ensure safety. The 5G cell towers are designed to operate within these safety limits.
It's important to note that numerous scientific studies have been conducted to evaluate the potential health effects of electromagnetic radiation, including those associated with 5G technology. So far, the vast majority of studies have not found any conclusive evidence to suggest that the electromagnetic radiation from 5G cell towers poses significant health risks when operated within the established guidelines and limits.
However, ongoing research and monitoring continue to be conducted to ensure the safety of wireless technologies, including 5G. Regulatory bodies and health organizations regularly review and update their guidelines based on the latest scientific evidence to ensure the public's well-being.