Albert Einstein is often referred to as Jewish because he was born into a Jewish family and had Jewish heritage. His parents were secular Jews, and Einstein himself identified with Jewish culture and heritage throughout his life. However, it is important to note that Einstein did not practice Judaism as a religion, and he had a secular and non-religious worldview.
Jewish identity can encompass both religious and cultural aspects. While Einstein did not adhere to religious practices, he was proud of his Jewish heritage and identified with the cultural and intellectual traditions associated with Judaism. He spoke publicly about his Jewish identity, supported Jewish causes, and was involved in efforts to establish the State of Israel.
It is worth mentioning that discussions about Einstein's Jewish identity are often related to historical context, including the rise of anti-Semitism during his lifetime and the impact of his scientific achievements as a Jewish scientist. His Jewish background and experiences also played a role in shaping his worldview and perspectives on social and political issues.