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The amplitude of waves in a one-dimensional ionic lattice under illumination depends on the specific characteristics of the system and the nature of the illumination. In general, when an ionic lattice is illuminated, it can give rise to various types of waves, such as lattice vibrations or phonons.

The amplitude of these waves in an ionic lattice will depend on factors such as:

  1. Initial Conditions: The initial displacement or perturbation of the lattice ions caused by the illumination can determine the amplitude of the resulting waves. For example, if the illumination causes a larger initial displacement of the ions, it can lead to larger amplitude waves.

  2. Energy of Illumination: The energy and intensity of the illumination can influence the amplitude of the waves. Higher-energy illumination can provide more energy to the lattice, leading to larger amplitude waves.

  3. Lattice Properties: The specific characteristics of the ionic lattice, such as the strength of the interatomic forces, the masses of the ions, and the lattice constant, can also affect the amplitude of the waves. These properties determine the overall stiffness and response of the lattice to the illumination.

It's important to note that the exact determination of the amplitude of waves in an ionic lattice under illumination requires detailed analysis and consideration of the specific system and conditions involved. Different theoretical and computational methods can be employed to study the dynamics and behavior of such systems and provide quantitative information about the amplitudes of the waves.

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