To create a square wave supply with a 100V amplitude, duty cycle of 50%, and a frequency range of 5-10Hz, you can use a waveform generator or a microcontroller with digital output capabilities. Here's a general approach using a microcontroller:
Select a microcontroller or microcontroller development board that supports digital output.
Set up the microcontroller development environment and configure the digital output pin for generating square wave signals.
Write a program or firmware that generates a square wave with the desired properties.
Configure the amplitude of the square wave output to 100V. This typically involves using external circuitry such as amplifiers or voltage level shifters to achieve the desired voltage level. The specifics of this step depend on the requirements of your particular setup and the capabilities of the microcontroller.
Set the duty cycle to 50% by ensuring that the HIGH and LOW durations of the square wave are equal.
Adjust the frequency of the square wave within the desired range (5-10Hz) by controlling the timing intervals in the program or firmware. This is typically achieved by using timers or delay functions to control the timing between HIGH and LOW transitions.
Test and verify the square wave output using appropriate measuring instruments, such as an oscilloscope, to ensure it meets the desired specifications.
Note: Generating a high voltage output of 100V requires careful consideration of safety measures, proper circuit design, and isolation techniques. Working with high voltages can be dangerous and should be done by experienced individuals or under the guidance of professionals.