In accordance with the laws of physics, matter cannot move without expending or receiving energy. Energy is required to change the state of motion of an object or to maintain its motion.
The concept of "perpetual motion" or a perpetual motion machine, which would be a system that moves indefinitely without an energy source, has been extensively studied and is considered impossible to achieve. This is due to the fundamental principles of conservation of energy and the laws of thermodynamics, which govern the behavior of energy in the universe.
According to the conservation of energy, energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or transformed from one form to another. In the case of an object in motion, it requires an initial input of energy to set it in motion, and continuous energy is needed to overcome friction, air resistance, and other forces that may oppose its motion.
In summary, all forms of motion, whether it's macroscopic objects or particles at the quantum level, require energy to initiate and sustain their movement.