According to modern quantum field theory, each fundamental particle is associated with a specific quantum field. These fields permeate all of spacetime and are the underlying entities from which particles arise as excitations. So, in this framework, there are indeed separate quantum fields for different types of particles.
For example, the electron is associated with the electron field, the photon with the electromagnetic field, and so on. Each field has its own properties, dynamics, and interactions that govern the behavior of the corresponding particles. These fields can be described by mathematical equations and are fundamental ingredients in our understanding of particle physics.
It's important to note that there are also other types of fields beyond those associated with specific particles. For instance, the Higgs field is a scalar field introduced in the Standard Model of particle physics. It gives rise to the Higgs boson and is responsible for endowing other particles with mass. The Higgs field interacts with other fields, such as the electron field, to give particles their mass through a process known as the Higgs mechanism.
Similarly, dark energy is often described as a field associated with the vacuum of space. It's a hypothetical form of energy that may be responsible for the observed acceleration of the expansion of the universe. Dark energy is not yet well understood, and its nature remains an active area of research.
In summary, according to quantum field theory, different particles are associated with specific quantum fields. These fields are distinct entities that describe the behavior of particles and their interactions. Additionally, there are other fields, such as the Higgs field and the hypothetical dark energy field, which play crucial roles in our understanding of the fundamental forces and phenomena in the universe.