In general, science operates within a set of principles and methodologies that form the foundation of its practice. These principles include empirical observation, reproducibility, testability, falsifiability, and logical reasoning. These rules and methods ensure that scientific investigations are systematic, objective, and reliable.
While science can evolve and refine its understanding based on new evidence and discoveries, it does not break its own fundamental rules or principles. Science is a self-correcting process that relies on evidence, experimentation, and logical reasoning to build knowledge about the natural world.
That being said, scientific paradigms or theories can undergo significant shifts or revisions as new evidence challenges existing explanations. This process, known as scientific revolutions, can result in a substantial reevaluation of previously accepted ideas. However, these changes occur within the framework of scientific principles and methods, rather than breaking them.
It's important to note that science does not have the ability to address or evaluate phenomena that are beyond the scope of empirical observation or testability. For example, questions related to subjective experiences, metaphysics, or the existence of a higher power fall outside the purview of scientific inquiry because they are not directly observable or testable within the scientific framework.
In summary, science operates within its own rules and methodologies, and while it can adapt and revise its explanations based on new evidence, it does not break its own fundamental principles.