The process of evolution occurs over long periods of time, often spanning millions of years. It is impossible to predict with certainty how long it will take for humans to evolve into a new species or what specific changes may occur in the future. Evolutionary changes are driven by various factors, including environmental pressures, genetic mutations, and reproductive isolation.
Currently, Homo sapiens (modern humans) are the only surviving species within the genus Homo. However, it is important to note that speciation, the formation of a new species, is a gradual process that happens over many generations. It typically involves the accumulation of genetic changes that lead to reproductive isolation, where individuals of different populations can no longer produce viable offspring.
It is difficult to predict the future evolutionary trajectory of humans because it depends on numerous unpredictable factors, including changes in the environment, technological advancements, and societal dynamics. Additionally, humans have developed complex cultural and technological adaptations that can influence their evolution in unique ways.
It's also worth mentioning that evolution does not have a predetermined endpoint or goal. It is an ongoing process shaped by natural selection and other evolutionary mechanisms. Therefore, any future changes in the human species would be a result of these ongoing processes rather than a specific endpoint or goal.