No, it is not correct to say that the temperature of a room filled with acoustic waves gets higher solely due to the movement of air molecules caused by the waves. The increase in kinetic energy of the air molecules due to the motion imparted by the acoustic waves does not directly result in a higher room temperature.
Acoustic waves are mechanical waves that propagate through a medium, such as air. When an acoustic wave travels through the air, it causes alternating regions of compression and rarefaction, which result in the oscillation of air molecules. However, the energy carried by these oscillating air molecules does not significantly contribute to an increase in the overall temperature of the room.
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. While the air molecules experience localized increases in kinetic energy as they oscillate due to the acoustic wave, this energy is quickly dissipated through collisions and interactions with neighboring molecules. The overall average kinetic energy, and thus the temperature, of the air in the room does not increase significantly as a result of the acoustic wave passing through it.
However, it is important to note that in certain situations, intense sound waves can contribute to a localized increase in temperature through a phenomenon known as thermoacoustic heating. Thermoacoustic heating occurs when intense sound waves cause rapid compression and rarefaction of air, leading to localized increases in pressure and temperature. However, this effect is typically observed under specific conditions and with high-intensity sound waves, not with ordinary acoustic waves in a typical room setting.
In summary, the movement of air molecules caused by acoustic waves does not significantly increase the overall temperature of a room. The energy carried by the waves is quickly dissipated and does not contribute significantly to the average kinetic energy of the air molecules in the room.