This condition is known as tinnitus, which is the perception of sound without any external source. Tinnitus can have various causes, including:
Exposure to loud noises: Being exposed to loud noises for an extended period of time, such as attending a concert without ear protection, can damage the sensitive structures in your inner ear and lead to tinnitus.
Age-related hearing loss: As we age, the structures in our ears can naturally deteriorate, leading to hearing loss and potentially tinnitus.
Earwax blockage: A buildup of earwax in the ear canal can cause discomfort and affect how sounds are transmitted, potentially leading to tinnitus.
Ear infections: Infections in the ear, such as otitis media or otitis externa, can cause inflammation and affect your hearing, sometimes resulting in tinnitus.
Medications or ototoxic substances: Certain medications, such as some antibiotics, cancer drugs, and high doses of aspirin, can cause or worsen tinnitus. Additionally, exposure to certain chemicals or substances in the workplace can have similar effects.
Medical conditions: Tinnitus can be associated with various medical conditions, including Meniere's disease, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders, high blood pressure, and vascular disorders.
It's important to consult with a healthcare professional, such as an otolaryngologist (ear, nose, and throat specialist) or an audiologist, to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms and receive appropriate treatment. They can conduct a thorough examination, review your medical history, and perform any necessary tests to diagnose the condition accurately.