The nature of consciousness is a topic of ongoing philosophical and scientific inquiry, and there is no consensus on a definitive answer to your question. Consciousness is a complex phenomenon that encompasses various aspects of subjective experience, self-awareness, and the ability to perceive and process information.
In terms of its relationship to space and time, some theories suggest that consciousness emerges from the physical processes occurring in the brain and is thus constrained by the laws of physics, including the speed of neural signaling. According to this view, the transmission of information within the brain occurs through electrical and chemical signals that propagate at speeds much slower than the speed of light.
However, there are also philosophical and metaphysical perspectives that propose that consciousness may transcend the physical realm and be independent of space and time. These viewpoints often draw on concepts from fields such as metaphysics, spirituality, and subjective experience. From these perspectives, consciousness is seen as a fundamental aspect of reality that exists beyond the limitations of the physical world.
It's important to note that these ideas are highly speculative and not currently supported by empirical evidence or widely accepted scientific theories. The scientific study of consciousness is still a subject of active research, and there is much we have yet to understand about its nature and properties.