No, traditional binary communication, as commonly used in classical information processing and communication systems, cannot be directly achieved using quantum entangled particles. This is because quantum entanglement does not allow for the instantaneous transfer of information between entangled particles.
Quantum entanglement is a phenomenon in which two or more particles become correlated in such a way that the state of one particle is dependent on the state of the others, regardless of the distance between them. However, this correlation cannot be used to transmit information faster than the speed of light.
The concept of entanglement was famously described by Albert Einstein, Boris Podolsky, and Nathan Rosen in their EPR (Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen) paradox paper in 1935. They pointed out that entanglement seemed to violate the principles of local realism, suggesting that there must be some hidden variables or information that determines the outcomes of measurements on entangled particles.
Subsequent experiments, such as the Bell's theorem experiments, have confirmed that entanglement does exist and is a fundamental aspect of quantum mechanics. However, these experiments have also shown that entanglement cannot be used to transmit information faster than the speed of light.
The process of measuring an entangled particle's state will change its state instantaneously, but this change is random and does not carry any meaningful information. It is only through the classical communication of measurement results, which requires traditional means like sending signals using electromagnetic waves or physical mediums, that information about the entangled particles can be conveyed.
While quantum entanglement itself cannot be used for faster-than-light communication, it does play a crucial role in certain applications of quantum information science, such as quantum cryptography and quantum teleportation. These applications leverage the unique properties of entangled particles to enable secure communication and quantum state transfer, but they do not violate the fundamental principles of causality or allow for faster-than-light communication.