To find the distance traveled by the vehicle when the brakes are applied, we can use the equation of motion:
d=vi⋅t+12⋅a⋅t2d = v_i cdot t + frac{1}{2} cdot a cdot t^2d=vi⋅t+21⋅a⋅t2
where ddd is the distance traveled, viv_ivi is the initial velocity, aaa is the retardation (negative acceleration), ttt is the time.
Given: vi=25 m/sv_i = 25 , ext{m/s}vi=25m/s (initial velocity) a=−0.5 m/s2a = -0.5 , ext{m/s}^2a=−0.5m/s2 (retardation) t=15 st = 15 , ext{s}t=15s (time)
Substituting these values into the equation, we have:
d=25 m/s⋅15 s+12⋅(−0.5 m/s2)⋅(15 s)2d = 25 , ext{m/s} cdot 15 , ext{s} + frac{1}{2} cdot (-0.5 , ext{m/s}^2) cdot (15 , ext{s})^2d=25m/s⋅15s<span cl