The wave-particle duality of light, as described by quantum mechanics, can be a complex concept to grasp. In this framework, light can exhibit both particle-like and wave-like behaviors, depending on the experimental setup and observation.
Regarding your first question, the movement of the photon is associated with the wave-like nature of light. In the electromagnetic wave representation, a photon is described as an excitation or disturbance of the underlying electromagnetic field. It is not the particle itself that moves along the wave but rather the disturbance that propagates through space as a wave. This wave represents the oscillations of the electric and magnetic fields.
As for your second question, manipulating photon waves to transmit information in a manner similar to Morse code or alternating current (AC) is not typically done with light waves. Photon manipulation for information transmission typically involves modulating the intensity or frequency of light pulses rather than directly manipulating the wave. This is commonly employed in optical communication systems, such as fiber optics or wireless communication.
In optical communication, information can be encoded onto light signals by varying parameters such as the intensity, phase, or frequency of the light wave. These modulations can then be detected and decoded by the receiver. However, the modulation is typically done at a much higher frequency than the alternating current (AC) used in power transmission.
It's important to note that manipulating light waves for communication purposes requires sophisticated equipment and techniques, which are typically beyond the scope of a home-based setup. Nonetheless, there are educational kits and resources available that can help demonstrate basic principles of light modulation and transmission.
Remember that the behavior of light and photons is governed by the laws of quantum mechanics and the specific properties of electromagnetic waves. While these concepts can be fascinating to explore, their detailed understanding and practical applications often require specialized knowledge and equipment.