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To find the time it takes for the ball to reach ground level, we can use the kinematic equation:

h=h0+v0t−12gt2h = h_0 + v_0t - frac{1}{2}gt^2

where:

  • hh is the final height (ground level) which is 0 in this case,
  • h0h_0 is the initial height which is 20 meters,
  • v0v_0 is the initial velocity which is 189 m/s,
  • gg is the acceleration due to gravity, approximately 9.8 m/s²,
  • tt is the time we want to find.

Substituting the known values into the equation, we have:

0=20+189t−12(9.8)t20 = 20 + 189t - frac{1}{2}(9.8)t^2

This is a quadratic equation in tt, so we can solve it using the quadratic formula:

t=−b±b2−4ac2at = frac{ -b pm sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

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