To find the distance covered by a body starting from rest and moving with uniform acceleration, we can use the following kinematic equation:
d=ut+12at2d = ut + frac{1}{2}at^2d=ut+21at2
Where:
- d is the distance covered
- u is the initial velocity (0 m/s since it starts from rest)
- a is the acceleration (6 m/s²)
- t is the time (3 seconds)
Plugging in the given values into the equation, we can calculate the distance covered in the third second:
d=0⋅3+12⋅6⋅(32)d = 0 cdot 3 + frac{1}{2} cdot 6 cdot (3^2)d=0⋅3+21⋅6⋅(32)
Simplifying the equation:
d=0+12⋅6⋅9d = 0 + frac{1}{2} cdot 6 cdot 9d=0+21⋅6⋅9
d=12⋅54d = frac{1}{2} cdot 54d=21⋅54
d=27d = 27d=27
Therefore, the distance covered in the third second is 27 meters.